Genes exclusively down-regulated in B lymphocytes from WM (Waldenstroem's macroblobulinemia) patients but with a similiar expression pattern in the normal cells and in the cells from CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia) patients.
| PAG Title | Genes exclusively down-regulated in B lymphocytes from WM (Waldenstroem's macroblobulinemia) patients but with a similiar expression pattern in the normal cells and in the cells from CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia) patients. |
| PAG ID | MAX001010 |
| Type | A |
| Source Link |  MSigDB |
| Publication Reference | NA |
| PAG Description | The tumoral clone of Waldenstr??m's macroglobulinemia (WM) shows a wide morphological heterogeneity, which ranges from B lymphocytes (BL) to plasma cells (PC). By means of genome-wide expression profiling we have been able to identify genes exclusively deregulated in BL and PC from WM, but with a similar expression pattern in their corresponding cell counterparts from chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and multiple myeloma (MM), as well as normal individuals. The differentially expressed genes have important functions in B-cell differentiation and oncogenesis. Thus, two of the genes downregulated in WM-BL were IL4R, which plays a relevant role in CLL B-cell survival, and BACH2, which participates in the development of class-switched PC. Interestingly, one of the upregulated genes in WM-BL was IL6. A set of four genes was able to discriminate clonal BL from WM and CLL: LEF1 (WNT/beta-catenin pathway), MARCKS, ATXN1 and FMOD. We also found deregulation of genes involved in plasma cell differentiation such as PAX5, which was overexpressed in WM-PC, and IRF4 and BLIMP1, which were underexpressed. In addition, three of the target genes activated by PAX5 - CD79, BLNK and SYK - were upregulated in WM-PC. In summary, these results indicate that both PC and BL from WM are genetically different from the MM and CLL cell counterpart. |
| Species | Homo sapiens |
| Quality Metric Scores | nCoCo Score: 94 |
| Information Content | Rich |
| Other IDs | M11733 |
| Base PAG ID | MAX001010 |
| Human Phenotyte Annotation | |
| Curator | PAGER curation team |
| Curator Contact | PAGER-contact@googlegroups.com |
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